Definition LEONI
Stands for “Data Know-how,” and is pronounced “I.T.” It refers to something associated to computing expertise, equivalent to networking, hardware, software, the Web, or the folks that work with these technologies. The developments additionally indicate that ethics of technology is to be adequately empirically informed, not only in regards to the precise penalties of particular applied sciences but additionally concerning the actions of engineers and the method of technological improvement.
One might, for example, claim that expertise permits (or even invites) and constrains (or even inhibits) sure human actions and the attainment of sure human targets and therefore is to some extent worth-laden, without claiming moral agency for technological artifacts.
In January 2013, the NASA Astrophysics Division initiated the formation of two Science and Expertise Definition Groups (STDTs) to check probe-scale (cost less than $1B) mission ideas for the direct detection of extrasolar planets orbiting nearby stars.
Ellul, for example, has characterized engineers because the excessive monks of expertise, who cherish technology however cannot steer it. Hans Jonas (1984) has argued that technology requires an ethics through which responsbility is the central imperative as a result of for the first time in history we’re capable of destroy the earth and humanity.
To say that it is understandable that philosophy of know-how, however not philosophy of science, has focused first of all the impact of technology—and with it science—on society and culture, as a result of science impacts society only by way of know-how, won’t do. Right from the beginning of the scientific revolution, science affected human culture and thought basically and directly, not with a detour via technology, and the same is true for later developments such as relativity, atomic physics and quantum mechanics, the speculation of evolution, genetics, biochemistry, and the increasingly dominating scientific world view overall.
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